# Steven Umbrello

AI Ethics, Technology & Human Dignity

- Site: https://stevenumbrello.com/

## Is Artificial Intelligence A Threat To Human Existence? | Opposing Views

- Link: https://stevenumbrello.com/2022/04/05/is-artificial-intelligence-a-threat-to-human-existence-opposing-views/
- Published: 2022-04-05T16:58:50+00:00

## Killer Robots and Value Sensitive Design with Steven Umbrello

- Link: https://stevenumbrello.com/2021/05/05/killer-robots-and-value-sensitive-design-with-steven-umbrello/
- Published: 2021-05-05T10:29:11+00:00

[[

[https://www.radicalai.org/killer-robots?rq=steven%20umbrello](https://www.radicalai.org/killer-robots?rq=steven%20umbrello)

## Interview with Steven Umbrello: Ethics, Technology, and the Future of Work

- Link: https://stevenumbrello.com/2021/05/04/interview-with-steven-umbrello-ethics-technology-and-the-future-of-work/
- Published: 2021-05-04T06:28:11+00:00

In a continually advancing world, it is becoming ever more difficult for people 
to carve out their own niche. The internet revolutionized connection and communication
globally, providing near-instant access to oceans of information. The rise of robotics
and artificial intelligence has become ubiquitous and has contaminated domains ranging
from manufacturing and stock market trading to medical diagnostics and surveillance.
Each of these uses has its boon, but also its drawbacks. Issues like privacy rights
emerge when we talk about facial recognition systems in public and the ethics of
contact and tracing apps in this new age of pandemics. Issues like the right to 
employment become questioned as robotic process automation becomes more attractive
to employers than human laborers. What happens when we get so used to these apps
that privacy becomes a thing of the past? What happens when to those people who 
are displaced from their jobs by robots? These are tough questions that the folks
at the Institute for Ethics and Emerging Technologies (IEET) have been tackling 
for over a decade.

Read the rest of the article here

> [Interview With Steven Umbrello: Ethics, Technology and the Future of Work](https://ritzherald.com/interview-with-steven-umbrello-ethics-technology-and-the-future-of-work/)

## Episode #23 Steven Umbrello, MA, MSc (Philosophy of Technology)

- Link: https://stevenumbrello.com/2021/04/05/episode-23-steven-umbrello-ma-msc-philosophy-of-technology/
- Published: 2021-04-05T11:15:47+00:00

## Mapping Value Sensitive Design onto AI for Social Good Principles

- Link: https://stevenumbrello.com/2021/02/06/value-sensitive-design-for-ai4sg/
- Published: 2021-02-06T13:00:43+00:00

Value Sensitive Design (VSD) is an established method for integrating values in 
technical design. It has been applied to different technologies and recently also
to artificial intelligence (AI). We argue that AI poses a number of specific challenges
to VSD that require a somewhat adapted VSD approach. In particular, machine learning(
ML) poses two challenges to VSD. First, it may opaque (to humans) how an AI system
has learned certain things, which requires attention for such values as transparency,
explainability, and accountability. Second, ML may lead to AI systems adapting themselves
in such ways that they ‘disembody’ the values that have been embodied in them.

In order to address these, we propose a threefold adapted VSD approach. 1) integrating
the AI4SG principles in VSD as design norms from which more specific design requirements
can be derived. 2) distinguishing between values to be promoted by the design and
values to be respected by the design in order to ensure that the resulting design
does not only do no harm but also contributes to doing good.`And 3) extending the
VSD process to encompass the whole life cycle of an AI technology in order to be
able to monitor unintended value consequences and to redesign the technology if 
necessary. We illustrate the new VSD for AI approach with an example use case of
a particular SARS-CoV-2 contact-tracing app.

## Value Sensitive Design with Steven Umbrello

- Link: https://stevenumbrello.com/2020/12/04/value-sensitive-design-with-steven-umbrello/
- Published: 2020-12-04T08:52:53+00:00

This month we are joined by EI Expert [Steven Umbrello](https://twitter.com/StevenUmbro)
on the topic of Value Sensitive Design. In this episode we discuss Steven’s experience
in working with engineers to apply Value Sensitive Design, the new challenges that
arise when applying the theory specifically to artificial intelligence, the meaning
of “progress not perfection” and so much more. You can find links to Steven’s [work here](https://philpeople.org/profiles/steven-umbrello).

[https://www.podbean.com/eu/pb-iyfhr-f40d7c](https://www.podbean.com/eu/pb-iyfhr-f40d7c)

## TOWARDS AN ETHICS OF TECHNOLOGY

- Link: https://stevenumbrello.com/2020/10/24/towards-an-ethics-of-technology/
- Published: 2020-10-24T08:35:52+00:00

[https://magazine.impactscool.com/en/robotica-e-ai/verso-unetica-della-tecnologia/](https://magazine.impactscool.com/en/robotica-e-ai/verso-unetica-della-tecnologia/)

## Value Sensitive Design for Artificial Intelligence (AiTech Agora)

- Link: https://stevenumbrello.com/2020/10/24/value-sensitive-design-ai/
- Published: 2020-10-24T08:23:06+00:00

**Value Sensitive Design (VSD)** is an established method for integrating values
in technical design. It has been applied to different technologies and [recently also to artificial intelligence (AI)](https://stevenumbrello.com/peer-reviewed-publications/).
We argue that AI poses a number of specific challenges to VSD that require a somewhat
[adapted VSD approach](https://www.academia.edu/43347384/Mapping_Value_Sensitive_Design_onto_AI_for_Social_Good_Principles).
In particular, machine learning (ML) poses two challenges to value sensitive design.
First, it may opaque (to humans) how an AI system has learned certain things. This
requires attention to values such as transparency, explainability, and accountability.
Second, ML may lead to AI systems adapting themselves in such ways that they ‘disembody’
the values that have been embodied in them.

In order to address these, we propose a threefold adapted value sensitive design
approach:

 1. integrating the AI4SG principles in VSD as design norms from which more specific
    design requirements can be derived,
 2. distinguishing between values to be promoted by the design and values to be respected
    by the design. This is to ensure that the resulting design does not only do no 
    harm but also contributes to doing good,
 3. extending the value sensitive design process to encompass the whole life cycle 
    of an AI technology. Doing this allows us to monitor unintended value consequences
    and to redesign the technology if necessary.

We illustrate the new VSD for AI approach with an example use case of a particular
SARS-CoV-2 contact-tracing app.

## AI and the Ethical Conundrum Report

- Link: https://stevenumbrello.com/2020/10/01/ai-and-the-ethical-conundrum/
- Published: 2020-10-01T08:14:43+00:00

Steven Umbrello was interviewed by the [Capgemini Research Institute](https://www.capgemini.com/research/ai-and-the-ethical-conundrum/)
in their latest report: [_AI and the Ethical Conundrum: How organizations can build ethically robust AI systems and gain trust._](https://www.capgemini.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/AI-and-the-Ethical-Conundrum-Report-1.pdf)
They surveyed over 800 organizations and 2,900 consumers to get a picture of the
state of ethics in AI today. Capgemini wanted to understand what organizations can
do to move to AI systems that are ethical by design, how they can benefit from doing
so, and the consequences if they don’t. They found that while customers are becoming
more trusting of AI-enabled interactions, organizations’ progress in ethical dimensions
is underwhelming. And this is dangerous because once violated, trust can be difficult
to rebuild.

> Technology in general, and AI in particular, is not value-neutral. The design 
> decisions that are taken while developing AI impart certain values to AI whether
> we want them to or not. The key is to bridge the gap between high-level principles
> and design of AI systems. **Steven Umbrello, Managing director for the Institute
> for Ethics and Emerging Technology**

## co-Editor of the International Journal of Technoethics

- Link: https://stevenumbrello.com/2020/09/26/co-editor-of-the-international-journal-technoethics/
- Published: 2020-09-26T17:44:27+00:00

Steven Umbrello has assumed the role of [co-editor-in-chief](https://stevenumbrello.com/about/)
of the [International Journal of Technoethics](https://www.igi-global.com/journal/international-journal-technoethics/1156)
alongside Baha Abu-Shaqra (University of Ottawa).

The **International Journal of Technoethics (IJT)** advances scholarship on the 
impact of ethics in technological advances and applications. It does so both in 
established areas such as **computer ethics**, **engineering ethics**, and **biotech
ethics**, as well as new areas of research such as **nanoethics**, **artificial 
morality**, and **neuroethics**. IJT is a semi-annual journal that publishes empirical
research, theoretical studies, innovative methodologies, practical applications,
case studies, and book reviews. Overall, IJT provides moral and ethical aspects 
of technology in society.
